By If you’re towing a trailer or any other type of load in Kansas, it’s crucial to be aware of the state’s towing laws to ensure you’re compliant and safe on the road. Kansas has specific regulations that address various aspects of towing, from vehicle weight limits to equipment requirements. Here’s a detailed guide to help you navigate Kansas towing laws:
1. Weight Limits and Trailer Dimensions
Kansas imposes certain weight and size limits for trailers:
- Single Trailer Towing: The maximum length for a single trailer is 53 feet, including the trailer and any load. The maximum width is 8.5 feet.
- Double Towing: Under certain conditions, you can tow two trailers in tandem. Ensure the first trailer has an anti-sway device and the second trailer is equipped with an active braking system. The overall length of this combination cannot exceed 65 feet from the front bumper of the towing vehicle to the rear bumper of the last trailer; therefore, it’s essential to ensure proper measurements before setting out.
- Weight Limits: The maximum gross vehicle weight for a combination of a truck and trailer is 80,000 pounds.
2. Safety Equipment Requirements
Kansas law mandates certain safety equipment for towing:
- Safety Chains: Safety chains are required for all trailer connections. They must be strong enough to hold the trailer in place if the hitch fails. Cross the chains under the trailer tongue to prevent the trailer from hitting the ground.
- Brakes: Equip trailers with a gross weight of 3,000 pounds or more with brakes that you can operate from the tow vehicle. If the trailer’s gross weight exceeds 15,000 pounds, it must have its own braking system.
3. Lighting and Reflectors
Proper lighting and reflectors are essential for visibility and safety:
- Taillights and Turn Signals: Equip trailers with functioning taillights and turn signals. These lights must be visible from a distance of at least 500 feet.
- Reflectors: Trailers should have red reflectors on the rear and white reflectors on the sides to increase visibility, especially at night or in poor weather conditions.
4. Load Securement
Ensure that your load is properly secured to prevent accidents:
- Load Stability: Loads must be securely fastened to prevent shifting during travel. Use appropriate tie-downs and ensure the load is evenly distributed.
- Overhanging Loads: Mark any load that extends beyond the trailer clearly. Loads extending more than 4 feet beyond the rear of the trailer should have a red flag or cloth visible during the day and a red light visible at night.
5. Permit Requirements
In some cases, you may need to obtain special permits.
- Oversize Loads: If your load exceeds the standard dimensions or weight limits, you may need an oversize or overweight permit. Contact the Kansas Department of Transportation (KDOT) for more information on how to obtain these permits.
6. Travel Restrictions
Be aware of any travel restrictions that might apply:
- Restricted Routes: Some routes, particularly in urban areas or on bridges, may have restrictions on the size and weight of trailers. Always check for any local ordinances or state regulations that might impact your route.
7. Penalties for Non-Compliance
Failing to adhere to Kansas towing laws can result in fines and penalties. Ensure you are familiar with the regulations to avoid any legal issues. Violations can include fines for improper load securement, inadequate safety equipment, or exceeding weight limits.
By understanding and adhering to these Kansas towing laws, you can ensure a safe and legal towing experience. Always check for any updates or changes to the regulations before heading out on your journey. Safe towing!
